Speech at Vicksburg
June 6, 1855
[Davis’] speech was mainly devoted to the most difficult of all
undertakings: the defence of the present administration, and an effort
to check the spirit which is spreading throughout the country and which,
in our opinion, not only threatens to loosen and sever party bonds, but
which now promises fairly to administer the Government in accordance
with the spirit of the Constitution, to rebuke demagogueism in every
shape, and to dispel the dark cloud of fanaticism which has, through the
instrumentality of political abolitionists, gathered over our country.
[. . .] Col. Davis, in his speech, did not use the words “defence of the
administration.” He only addressed his old friends and neighbors in
explanation of some of the acts of the administration since his
connection with it. Among these acts, we will refer to his notice of the
veto of the bill for the benefit of the Indigent Insane, the veto of
the Internal Improvement bill, the course of the administration in
relation to Cuban outrages, the efforts made in the way of effecting a
purchase, the successful efforts made by the President to check
fillibustering, and a rather extended reference to the causes leading to
the appointment of Reeder, the Governor of Kansas, &c. These were
the prominent acts of the administration to which he referred. [. . .]
he, in saying that the President was right in vetoing the eleemosynary
grant called for by the Indigent Insane bill, because such grants were
anti Democratic and contrary to the spirit of our Government, paid but a
poor compliment to the humane and benignant spirit of our institutions,
or to the Democracy of many of the prominent men in the Senate and
House who voted for it, among whom was the popular Senator from
Mississippi, A. G. Brown. [. . .]
In reference to the appointment of Reeder, Col. Davis stated that it
was not known to the administration when he was appointed that he was an
abolitionist; he was regarded, from his speeches, as leaning the other
side. He admitted, however, that it was now known that Reeder had fallen
on the side of the abolitionist in the contest in Kansas.
He (Col. Davis,) has certainly been opposed to Reeder’s remaining in
office, is opposed to it now, and thinks it probable he has been
removed. He ought to have been removed the day after he was appointed.
We have not time to speak of his reference to the new organization at
present, farther than to say that he seemed to be a thorough
“Know-Nothing” in relation to the strength, character or purposes of the
association. He said he did not believe there could be in Mississippi
any great number of the order.
From The Papers of Jefferson Davis, Volume 5, pp. 107-109. Transcribed from the Vicksburg Weekly Whig, June 13, 1855.