National Portrait Gallery Smithsonian Institution

Civil War -- 1863

Brackets indicate dates and entries that follow logically from information in primary sources but are not explicitly stated.

1863
January 1
Emancipation Proclamation goes into effect; Galveston, Texas, retaken by Confederates
January 4
Arrives in Richmond
January 16
Confers with Robert E. Lee
February [8-22]
Ill at home
March [5-8]
Ill at home
March [11-18]
Confers with Lee in Richmond
March [13-14]
Varina Davis leaves for Montgomery, Alabama
April 2
Makes impromptu speech during Richmond bread riot
April [7-22]
Ill at home
April 14
Varina Davis returns to Richmond
May 1-4
Battle of Chancellorsville, Virginia
May 6
Confers with James Longstreet
May [7-11]
Ill at home
May 10
Stonewall Jackson dies
May 11-12
Attends Jackson's funeral ceremonies
May [14-17]
Confers with Lee in Richmond
May 16
Battle of Champion Hill, Mississippi; Pemberton retreats into Vicksburg and is invested by the 18th
May 18-19
Ill at home
June 19
Meets with Rose O. Greenhow before her departure for Europe (see Greenhow's letter to Davis, July 16)
July [1-8]
Ill at home
July 1-3
Battle of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania
July 4
Siege of Vicksburg, Mississippi, ends in surrender
July 9
Siege of Port Hudson, Louisiana, ends in surrender
August [24]-September [7]
Consults with Lee in Richmond
September 19-20
Battle of Chickamauga, Georgia
October-November
Inspects Braxton Bragg's army near Chattanooga, then makes tour with numerous public appearances through Alabama, eastern Mississippi, Georgia, South Carolina, and North Carolina, returning to Richmond on November 7 (see speeches at Missionary Ridge and Wilmington)
November 19
Lincoln delivers Gettysburg Address
November 21-24
Consults with Lee at Orange Court House, Virginia
November 21-24
Battle of Chattanooga, Tennessee
December 14-15
Meets with Lee in Richmond
 

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